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I Can Read Files on Floppy Disk With Xp but Not With Windows 98se

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Microsoft personal computer operating system released in 1998

Microsoft Windows 98
A version of the Windows 9x operating system
Windows 98 logo.svg
Windows98.png

Screenshot of Windows 98, displaying its desktop, taskbar and channel bar
Programmer Microsoft
Source model Closed source
Released to
manufacturing		 May fifteen, 1998; 23 years ago  (1998-05-fifteen)
General
availability		 June 25, 1998; 23 years ago  (1998-06-25)
Last release Second Edition (4.10.2222 A) / May 5, 1999; 22 years ago  (1999-05-05) [1]
Kernel type Monolithic kernel (DOS)
License Commercial software
Preceded past Windows 95 (1995)
Succeeded by Windows Me (2000)
Official website Windows 98 at the Wayback Automobile (archived October 12, 1999)
Support status
Mainstream support concluded on June 30, 2002[2]
Extended back up ended on July 11, 2006[ii]

Windows 98 is a consumer-oriented operating system developed by Microsoft every bit role of its Windows 9x family unit of Microsoft Windows operating systems. The second operating system in the 9x line, it is the successor to Windows 95, and was released to manufacturing on May fifteen, 1998, and generally to retail on June 25, 1998. Like its predecessor, it is a hybrid 16-bit and 32-bit[three] monolithic product with the boot stage based on MS-DOS.[iv]

Windows 98 is a heavily web-integrated operating system that bears numerous similarities to its predecessor and relies on the HTML language. Most of its improvements were cosmetic or designed to improve the user experience, just there were too a handful of features introduced to heighten arrangement functionality and capabilities, including improved USB back up and accessibility, as well as support for hardware advancements such as DVD players. Windows 98 was the first edition of Windows to adopt the Windows Commuter Model, and introduced features that would go standard in future generations of Windows, such as Disk Cleanup, Windows Update, multi-monitor back up, and Internet Connection Sharing.

Microsoft had marketed Windows 98 as a "tune-up" to Windows 95, rather than an entirely improved next generation of Windows. Upon release, information technology was more often than not well-received for its spider web-integrated interface and ease of apply, likewise as its addressing of issues present in Windows 95, although some pointed out that it was not significantly more than stable than its predecessor. Windows 98 sold an estimated 58 one thousand thousand licenses, and saw one major update, known every bit Windows 98 Second Edition (SE), released on May 5, 1999. Subsequently the release of its successor, Windows Me in 2000, mainstream support for Windows 98 and 98 SE ended on June xxx, 2002, followed by extended support on July 11, 2006.

Development [edit]

Post-obit the success of Windows 95, development of Windows 98 began, initially under the evolution codename "Memphis." The starting time test version, Windows Memphis Programmer Release, was released in January 1997.[5]

Memphis first entered beta equally Windows Memphis Beta 1, released on June thirty, 1997.[6] It was followed by Windows 98 Beta 2, which dropped the Memphis name and was released in July.[7] Microsoft had planned a total release of Windows 98 for the kickoff quarter of 1998, along with a Windows 98 upgrade pack for Windows 95, but it also had a similar upgrade for Windows 3.x operating systems planned for the second quarter. Stacey Breyfogle, a production manager for Microsoft, explained that the afterwards release of the upgrade for Windows 3 was because the upgrade required more testing than that for Windows 95 due to the presence of more than compatibility bug, and without user objections, Microsoft merged the ii upgrade packs into one and set all of their release dates to the second quarter.[8]

On December 15, Microsoft released Windows 98 Beta three. Information technology was the showtime build to exist able to upgrade from Windows iii.1x, and introduced new startup and shutdown sounds.[9]

Nearly its completion, Windows 98 was released as Windows 98 Release Candidate on April 3, 1998,[10] which expired on December 31. This coincided with a notable press demonstration at COMDEX that month. Microsoft CEO Bill Gates was highlighting the operating system's ease of utilize and enhanced back up for Plug and Play (PnP). However, when presentation assistant Chris Capossela plugged a USB scanner in, the operating arrangement crashed, displaying a Bluish Screen of Death. Bill Gates remarked after derisive adulation and cheering from the audition, "That must be why we're non shipping Windows 98 nonetheless." Video footage of this event became a popular Internet miracle.[11]

Microsoft had quietly marketed the operating arrangement every bit a "tune-upwards" to Windows 95.[12] It was compiled every bit Windows 98 on May 11, 1998,[thirteen] before being fully released to manufacturing on May 15.[xiv] The visitor was facing awaiting legal action for allowing free downloads of, and planning to ship Windows licenses with, Internet Explorer 4.0 in an alleged effort to expand its software monopoly. Microsoft'south critics believed the lawsuit would further filibuster Windows 98'south public release;[12] it did not, and the operating arrangement was released on June 25, 1998.[14]

A second major version of the operating system called Windows 98 Second Edition was after unveiled in March 1999.[fifteen] [16] Microsoft compiled the final build on April 23, 1999, earlier publicly releasing it on May v, 1999.[xiii] [17] Windows 98 was to exist the final product in the Windows 9x line until Microsoft briefly revived the line to release Windows Me in 2000 as the final Windows 9x production before the introduction of Windows XP in 2001.[eighteen]

New and updated features [edit]

Web integration and shell enhancements [edit]

The starting time release of Windows 98 included Cyberspace Explorer 4.01. This was updated to five.0 in the 2nd Edition. As well Internet Explorer, many other Internet companion applications are included such as Outlook Express,[19] Windows Address Volume, FrontPage Express,[20] Microsoft Conversation, Personal Web Server and a Web Publishing Magician, and NetShow.[21] NetMeeting allows multiple users to hold conference calls and work with each other on a document.[22]

The Windows 98 shell is spider web-integrated;[23] it contains deskbands, Active Desktop, Channels,[24] ability to minimize foreground windows by clicking their push button on the taskbar,[25] single-click launching, Back and Forward navigation buttons,[26] favorites, and address bar in Windows Explorer, prototype thumbnails,[27] binder infotips and Web view in folders, and folder customization through HTML-based templates. The taskbar supports customizable toolbars designed to speed upwards access to the Spider web or the user's desktop; these toolbars include an Address Bar and Quick Launch. With the Accost Bar, the user accesses the Spider web by typing in a URL, and Quick Launch contains shortcuts or buttons that perform arrangement functions such as switching betwixt windows and the desktop with the Show Desktop button.[28] Another feature of this new shell is that dialog boxes[ clarification needed ] show upward in the Alt-Tab sequence.

Windows 98 also integrates shell enhancements, themes and other features from Microsoft Plus! for Windows 95 such as DriveSpace three, Compression Amanuensis, Dial-Up Networking Server, Dial-Up Scripting Tool and Task Scheduler. 3D Pinball Space Buck is included on the CD-ROM, but not installed by default. Windows 98 had its own separately purchasable Plus! pack, called Plus! 98.[29]

Title confined of windows and dialog boxes support two-colour gradients, a feature ported from and refined from Microsoft Office 95.[26] Windows menus and tooltips back up slide animation. Windows Explorer in Windows 98, as in Windows 95, converts all-upper-case letter filenames to judgement case for readability purposes;[30] all the same, it also provides an choice Permit all capital letter names to display them in their original case. Windows Explorer includes back up for compressed CAB files.[31] The Quick Res and Telephony Location Manager Windows 95 PowerToys are integrated into the core operating arrangement.

Improvements to hardware support [edit]

Windows Driver Model [edit]

The Windows 98 compages is prepare equally a tier of layers in which the higher layers depend on any component of the layers below them. The divergence between the architectures of this and Windows 95 is that the Windows Driver Model can now exist used to access the Windows 98 core and the registry.[32] [33]

Windows 98 was the first operating system to use the Windows Driver Model (WDM). This fact was not well publicized when Windows 98 was released, and most hardware producers continued to develop drivers for the older VxD driver standard, which Windows 98 supported for compatibility's sake. The WDM standard only achieved widespread adoption years afterward, mostly through Windows 2000 and Windows XP, equally they were non uniform with the older VxD standard.[34] With the Windows Commuter Model, developers could write drivers that were compatible with other versions of Windows.[35] Device driver access in WDM is actually implemented through a VxD device driver, NTKERN.VXD, which implements several Windows NT-specific kernel support functions.[36]

Support for WDM sound enables digital mixing, routing and processing of simultaneous sound streams and kernel streaming with high quality sample rate conversion on Windows 98. WDM Sound allows for software emulation of legacy hardware to back up MS-DOS games, DirectSound support and MIDI wavetable synthesis. The Windows 95 11-device limitation for MIDI devices is eliminated.[37] A Microsoft GS Wavetable Synthesizer licensed from Roland shipped with Windows 98 for WDM sound drivers. Windows 98 supports digital playback of audio CDs, and the Second Edition improves WDM audio support by calculation DirectSound hardware mixing and DirectSound 3D hardware abstraction, DirectMusic kernel support, KMixer sample-rate conversion for capture streams and multichannel audio support. All audio is sampled by the Kernel Mixer to a fixed sampling charge per unit which may result in some sound getting upsampled or downsampled and having a high latency, except when using Kernel Streaming or tertiary-political party audio paths similar ASIO which allow unmixed sound streams and lower latency. Windows 98 also includes a WDM streaming class driver (Stream.sys) to address real fourth dimension multimedia information stream processing requirements and a WDM kernel-fashion video transport for enhanced video playback and capture.

Windows Driver Model also includes Circulate Driver Architecture, the backbone for TV technologies back up in Windows. WebTV for Windows utilized BDA to allow viewing television on the reckoner if a compatible Television tuner carte du jour is installed. Television listings could exist updated from the Internet and WaveTop Data Broadcasting immune extra data about broadcasts to exist received via regular television set signals using an antenna or cablevision, by embedding data streams into the vertical blanking interval portion of existing broadcast television signals.

Other device support improvements [edit]

Windows 98 had more robust USB support than Windows 95, which only had support in OEM versions OSR2.1 and later.[38] Windows 98 supports USB hubs, USB scanners and imaging class devices. Windows 98 as well introduced congenital-in support for some USB Human Interface Device form (USB HID) and PID grade devices such equally USB mice, keyboards, force feedback joysticks etc. including additional keyboard functions through a certain number of Consumer Page HID controls.[39]

Windows 98 introduced ACPI 1.0 support which enabled Standby and Hibernate states. However, hibernation support was extremely limited, and vendor-specific. Hibernation was only available if compatible (PnP) hardware and BIOS are present, and the hardware manufacturer or OEM supplied uniform WDM drivers, non-VxD drivers. However, there are hibernation issues with the FAT32 file system,[twoscore] making hibernation problematic and unreliable.

Windows 98, in general, provides improved — and a broader range of — support for IDE and SCSI drives and drive controllers, floppy drive controllers and all other classes of hardware as compared to Windows 95.[twoscore] At that place is integrated Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) support (although the USB Supplement to Windows 95 OSR2 and afterward releases of Windows 95 did have AGP support). Windows 98 has built-in DVD support and UDF ane.02 read support. The Still imaging compages (STI) with TWAIN support was introduced for scanners and cameras and Paradigm Colour Management 2.0 for devices to perform color space transformations.[41] Multiple monitor support allows using upward to nine multiple monitors on a single PC, with the characteristic requiring one PCI graphics adapter per monitor.[42] Windows 98 shipped with DirectX 5.2,[43] which notably included DirectShow. Windows 98 Second Edition would later send with DirectX 6.one.[44]

Networking enhancements [edit]

Windows 98 networking enhancements to TCP/IP include congenital-in support for Winsock 2, SMB signing,[45] a new IP Helper API, Automated Private IP Addressing (also known as link-local addressing), IP multicasting, and performance enhancements for high-speed high bandwidth networks. Multihoming support with TCP/IP is improved and includes RIP listener support.

The DHCP client has been enhanced to include address assignment conflict detection and longer timeout intervals. NetBT configuration in the WINS customer has been improved to go along persistently querying multiple WINS servers if it failed to establish the initial session until all of the WINS servers specified have been queried or a connection is established.

Network Driver Interface Specification five back up means Windows 98 can support a wide range of network media, including Ethernet, Cobweb Distributed Data Interface (FDDI), Token Ring, Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM), ISDN, wide area networks, X.25, and Frame Relay. Additional features include NDIS power management, support for quality of service, Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) and support for a unmarried INF file format across all Windows versions.[46]

Windows 98 Dial-Up Networking supports PPTP tunneling,[47] support for ISDN adapters, multilink support, and connexion-fourth dimension scripting to automate not-standard login connections. Multilink channel aggregation enables users to combine all bachelor dial-up lines to achieve higher transfer speeds. PPP connection logs can show actual packets beingness passed and Windows 98 allows PPP logging per connection. The Dial-Up Networking improvements are also bachelor in Windows 95 OSR2 and are downloadable for before Windows 95 releases.

For networked computers that have user profiles enabled, Windows 98 introduces Microsoft Family Logon which lists all users that take been configured for that reckoner, enabling users to just select their names from a list rather than having to type them in.[48]

Windows 98 supports IrDA 3.0 that specifies both Serial Infrared Devices and Fast Infrared devices, which are capable of sending and receiving information at 4 Mbit/s. Infrared Recipient, a new application for transferring files through an infrared connection is included. The IrDA stack in Windows 98 supports networking profiles over the IrCOMM kernel-way driver. Windows 98 likewise has built-in support for browsing Distributed File System trees on Server Message Block shares such as Windows NT servers.[49] [50]

UPnP and NAT traversal APIs can be installed on Windows 98 by installing the Windows XP Network Setup Wizard.[51] An L2TP/IPsec VPN client can also exist downloaded. By installing Active Directory Client Extensions, Windows 98 tin can take advantage of several Windows 2000 Agile Directory features.

Improvements to the system and built-in utilities [edit]

Performance improvements [edit]

Windows 95 introduced the 32-chip, protected-style cache driver VCACHE (replacing SMARTDrv) to cache the most recently accessed information from the hard drive in memory, divided into chunks. However, the cache parameters needed transmission tuning equally it degraded performance past consuming too much memory and non releasing it apace plenty, forcing paging to occur far besides early. The Windows 98 VCACHE cache size management for disk and network access, CD-ROM admission and paging is more dynamic compared to Windows 95, resulting in no tuning existence required for cache parameters.[52] On the FAT32 file organisation, Windows 98 has a operation characteristic chosen MapCache that can run applications from the deejay cache itself if the code pages of executable files are aligned/mapped on 4K boundaries, instead of copying them to virtual retentivity. This results in more memory being available to run applications, and bottom usage of the swap file.

Windows 98 registry handling is more robust than Windows 95 to avoid corruption and there are several enhancements to eliminate limitations and better registry performance.[53] The Windows 95 registry primal size limitation of 64 KB is gone. The registry uses less retentiveness and has better caching.[54]

Disk Defragmenter has been improved to rearrange program files that are oftentimes used to a hard disk region optimized for program starting time.[55] The aggravating "Drive contents changed....restarting." message volition nevertheless frequently announced in this version. If it gets stuck on the aforementioned area too many times, information technology will ask the user if it should continue trying or surrender. Still, the Disk Defragmenter from Windows Me does non have this problem and will function on Windows 98 if the user copies it over.[56]

Windows 98 too supports a Fast Shutdown feature that initiates shutdown without uninitializing device drivers. Yet, this can cause Windows 98 to hang instead of shutting downwards the computer if a buggy driver is agile, so Microsoft supplied instructions for disabling the feature.[57] Windows 98 supports write-behind caching for removable disk drives. A utility for converting FAT16 partitions to FAT32 without formatting the partition is also included.[58]

Other arrangement tools [edit]

A number of improvements are made to diverse other system tools and accessories in Windows 98. Microsoft Backup supports differential backup and SCSI tape devices in Windows 98. Disk Cleanup, a new tool, enables users to clear their disks of unnecessary files. Cleanup locations are extensible through Disk Cleanup handlers. Deejay Cleanup can be automated for regular silent cleanups.[59]

Scanreg (DOS) and ScanRegW are Registry Checker tools used to back upward, restore or optimize the Windows registry. ScanRegW tests the registry's integrity and saves a fill-in copy each fourth dimension Windows successfully boots. The maximum number of copies could be customized past the user through "scanreg.ini" file. The restoration of a registry that causes Windows to fail to boot can only exist done from DOS mode using ScanReg.[33]

System Configuration Utility is a new organization utility used to disable programs and services that are not required to run the calculator.[60] A Maintenance Wizard is included that schedules and automates ScanDisk, Disk Defragmenter and Disk Cleanup.[61] Windows Script Host, with VBScript and JScript engines is congenital-in and upgradeable to version v.6. Organisation File Checker checks installed versions of arrangement files to ensure they were the same version as the one installed with Windows 98 or newer. Corrupt or older versions are replaced by the right versions.[62] This tool was introduced to resolve the DLL hell issue and was replaced in Windows Me by System File Protection.

Windows 98 Setup simplifies installation, reducing the bulk of user input required.[63] The Windows 98 Startup Disk contains generic, real-mode ATAPI and SCSI CD-ROM drivers that can exist used instead in the upshot that the specific driver for a CD-ROM is unavailable.[64]

The system could exist updated using Windows Update.[62] A utility to automatically notify the user of critical updates was later released.[65]

Windows 98 includes an improved version of the Dr. Watson utility that collects and lists comprehensive data such as running tasks, startup programs with their command line switches, system patches, kernel driver, user drivers, DOS drivers and 16-chip modules. With Dr. Watson loaded in the system tray, whenever a software error occurs (general protection error, hang, etc.), Dr. Watson will intercept it and signal what software crashed and its cause.[62]

Windows Study Tool takes a snapshot of organization configuration and lets users submit a manual trouble report along with system information to technicians. It has e-mail confirmation for submitted reports.[threescore]

Accessories [edit]

Windows 98 includes Microsoft Magnifier,[66] Accessibility Wizard and Microsoft Active Accessibility i.1 API (upgradeable to MSAA 2.0.) A new HTML Aid system with 15 Troubleshooting Wizards was introduced to replace WinHelp.

Users can configure the font in Notepad. Microsoft Paint supports GIF transparency. HyperTerminal supports a TCP/IP connectedness method, which allows information technology to be used equally a Telnet client. Imaging for Windows is updated. System Monitor—used to track the performance of hardware and software—supports output to a log file.[67]

Miscellaneous improvements [edit]

  • Telephony API (TAPI) 2.1
  • DCOM version 1.ii
  • Ability to list fonts by similarity adamant using PANOSE information.
  • Tools to automate setup, such as Batch 98 and INFInst.exe, support error-checking, gathering information automatically to create an INF file directly from a machine's registry, customizing IE4, trounce and desktop settings and calculation custom drivers.
  • Several other Resource Kit tools are included on the Windows 98 CD.[68]
  • Windows 98 has new system result sounds for depression battery alarm and disquisitional battery alarm. The new startup sound for Windows 98 was composed by Microsoft sound engineer Ken Kato, who considered it to exist a "tough human activity to follow".[69]
  • Windows 98 shipped with Flash Histrion and Shockwave Player preinstalled.[70]

Windows 98 Second Edition [edit]

Windows 98 2d Edition (frequently shortened to Windows 98 SE and sometimes to Win98 SE)[71] is an updated version of Windows 98, released on May v, 1999, nine months before the release of Windows 2000.[72] It includes many bug fixes,[73] improved WDM audio and modem support, improved USB support,[71] the replacement of Net Explorer 4.0 with Internet Explorer 5.0,[73] Web Folders (WebDAV namespace extension for Windows Explorer),[74] and related shell updates. Also included is bones OHCI-compliant FireWire DV camcorder support (MSDV class commuter) and SBP-ii support for mass storage class devices.[75] Wake-On-LAN reenables suspended networked computers due to network activity, and Net Connection Sharing allows multiple networked client computers to share an Internet connection via a single host estimator.[73]

Other features in the update include DirectX 6.i which introduced major improvements to DirectSound and the introduction of DirectMusic,[73] improvements to Asynchronous Transfer Manner support (IP/ATM, PPP/ATM and WinSock 2/ATM support), Windows Media Role player six.1 replacing the older Media Player,[71] Microsoft NetMeeting iii.0,[76] MDAC 2.1 and WMI. A retention overflow issue was resolved which in the older version of Windows 98 would crash nigh systems if left running for 49.7 days (equal to two32 milliseconds).[77] Windows 98 SE could be obtained every bit retail upgrade and full version packages, as well as OEM and a 2nd Edition Updates Disc for existing Windows 98 users. USB audio device form support is nowadays from Windows 98 SE onwards. Windows 98 Second Edition improved WDM back up in general for all devices, and it introduced support for WDM for modems (and therefore USB modems and virtual COM ports), Microsoft driver support for both USB printers, and for USB mass-storage device class is not available for Windows 98.

Removed features [edit]

Windows 98 Second Edition did not transport with the Fly API or RealPlayer 4.0, different the original release of Windows 98, due to both of these having been superseded past DirectX and Windows Media Player, respectively.

Upgradeability [edit]

Several components of both Windows 98 and Windows 98 Second Edition can be updated to newer versions. These include:

  • Internet Explorer 6 SP1 and Outlook Express half dozen SP1
  • Windows Media Format Runtime and Windows Media Player ix Series on Windows 98 2d Edition (and Windows Media Actor 7.ane on Windows 98 original release.)
  • Windows Media Encoder vii.1 and Windows Media eight Encoding Utility
  • DirectX 9.0c (the latest compatible runtime is from Oct 2007.)[78]
  • MSN Messenger 7.0
  • Significant features from newer Microsoft operating systems can be installed on Windows 98. Chief amid them are .NET Framework versions i.0, 1.1 and 2.0, the Visual C++ 2005 runtime, Windows Installer 2.0, the GDI+ redistributable library, Remote Desktop Connectedness client 5.2 and the Text Services Framework.
  • Several other components such equally MSXML 3.0 SP7, Microsoft Amanuensis 2.0, NetMeeting 3.01, MSAA 2.0, ActiveSync three.8, WSH 5.6, Microsoft Data Access Components two.81 SP1, WMI 1.5 and Speech API iv.0.
  • Office XP is the last version of Microsoft Office that is compatible with Windows 98.[79]
  • Although Windows 98 does non fully support Unicode, certain Unicode applications tin run if the Microsoft Layer for Unicode is installed.

Arrangement requirements [edit]

The two major versions of Windows 98 have minimum requirements needed to be run.

Minimum arrangement requirements
Field System Comments
Windows 98[80] 2nd Edition[81]
Processor Intel 80486 66 MHz or higher Pentium processor recommended[82]
RAM 16 MB 24 MB 24 MB recommended; it is possible to run on 8 MB machines with /nm option used during the installation procedure
Storage
  • Upgrading from Windows 3.1 or 95: 120–295 MB (typically 195 MB).
  • New installation (FAT16): 165–355 MB (typically 225 MB).
  • New installation (FAT32): 140–255 MB (typically 175 MB).
 The amount of space required depends on the installation method and the components selected, but virtual memory and system utilities as well every bit drivers should exist taken into consideration.
Display VGA or higher resolution monitor (640×480)
Media drive CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive Floppy install is possible but tiresome
Input Microsoft Mouse or uniform pointing device

Users tin bypass processor requirement checks with the undocumented /NM setup switch. This allows installation on computers with processors as old as the Intel 80386.[83]

Limitations [edit]

Windows 98 is only designed to handle upward to one GB of RAM[84] without changes. Both Windows 98 and Windows 98 Second Edition take problems running on hard drives of capacities larger than 32 GB in systems with certain Phoenix BIOS configurations. A software update stock-still this shortcoming.[85] In add-on, until Windows XP with Service Pack 1, Windows was unable to handle hard drives that are over 137 GB in size with the default drivers, because of missing 48-scrap Logical Block Addressing back up.[86]

Support lifecycle [edit]

Support for Windows 98 under Microsoft'due south consumer product life wheel policy was planned to end on June 30, 2003,[87] however, in December 2002,[88] Microsoft extended the support window to January 16, 2004.[89] This appointment would then be extended again on January xiii, 2004[xc] to a final terminate of support appointment of July 11, 2006,[91] citing support volumes in emerging markets as the reason for the extension.[88]

Windows 98 retail availability ended as planned on June 30, 2002,[89] and later became completely unavailable from Microsoft (through MSDN or otherwise) in any grade due to the terms of Java-related settlements Microsoft made with Sun Microsystems.[92]

The Windows Update website continued to be available later on Windows 98'due south end of support date, yet, during 2011, Microsoft retired the Windows Update v4 website and removed the updates for Windows 98 and Windows 98SE from its servers.[93] [94]

Reception [edit]

Windows 98 was released to mostly favorable reviews, with praise directed to its improved graphical user interface and customizability, ease of utilize,[95] : xxx–31 [96] and the degree to which information technology addressed complaints that users and critics had with Windows 95.[96] Michael Sweet of Smart Computing characterized it as heavily integrating features of the Internet browser, and establish file and folder navigation easier.[95] : 30–31 Ed Bott of PC Calculating lauded the bug fixes, easier troubleshooting, and back up for hardware advances such as DVD players and USB. However, he likewise found that the operating system crashed only slightly less frequently, and criticized the high upgrade price and system requirements. He rated it four stars out of five.[96]

Sales [edit]

Windows 98 sold 530,000 licenses in its start iv days of availability, overtaking Windows 95's 510,000.[97] It later sold a total of 580,000 and 350,000 licenses in the first and 2d months of availability, respectively.[98]

In the first year of its release, Windows 98 sold a total of xv meg licenses – 2 million more than its predecessor. Withal, International Data Corporation estimated that of the roughly 89 million shipped computers in the desktop market, the operating system had a market share of 17.two percent, compared to Windows 95'south 57.4 percent. Meanwhile, the two operating systems connected to detect a trend whereby Windows 98 improved in sales functioning, whereas Windows 95 dwindled.[99] Subsequently a legal dispute and subsequent settlement with Sun Microsystems over the former's Coffee Virtual Machine, Microsoft ceased distributing the operating system on December 15, 2003,[100] and IDC estimated that a total of 58 one thousand thousand copies were installed worldwide past then.[101]

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Further reading [edit]

  • Davis, Fred; Crosby, Kip (1998). The Windows 98 Bible. Berkeley, California: Peachpit Printing. ISBN0-201-69690-8.

External links [edit]

  • "Windows 98." – Microsoft (Archive)
  • GUIdebook: Windows 98 Gallery – A website dedicated to preserving and showcasing Graphical User Interfaces

barriosshenton.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_98

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